第三篇_T Trading

1. Relatives (親戚)

2. Solid relationship 穩定關係

3. Advanced ratio

4. Company strategically allies with T and M.

5. About 99% of sales come from domestic market in Taiwan.

6. N is one of the most prominent manufacturers of bearings in Japan, second only to N limited domestically. Average sales turnover in the past 3 years were around USD5.4bn.

7. Be expected to/ Will
    be expected to 較不確定
    will V 較確定

8. 31.1% of shareholding

9, T Company has a long CCC of usually over 300 days.
    T Company has a long CCC of over 300 days most of the time.

10. T Company has maintain stable relationship with both its buyers and suppliers and thus is more capable of negotiating the price to minimize the price risk.

11. Indicated: Verb
     Indicating: Verb+ing (名詞化)
     Net debt  /EBITDA was negative due to ample cash on hand, indicating that TIT's short term solvency was strong.

12. V1 and V2

13. V1~, which/that V2
  => Besides, the unused credit facility (exclude our bank) was TWD 48.3mn, which represented the acceptable support from bank.

第二篇_G Co.

1. Albeit= Although
   => Albeit the prolonged trade cycle, liquidity maintained stable at 1.5x as of Dec14.

2. To V, and to V caused by the 結果
   => To develop automobile market with tier-1 player and to accommodate the increased working capital requirement caused by the lengthened trade cycle, S/T loan jumped dramatically.

3. When vs While
  => When + 子句 (一個動作) (a nonprogressive verb form is more commonly (but not always) used for activities of short duration.
   When he called, he was watching his baby.
   When you called, he picked up his mobile phone.

   => While is followed by a cluase wth a same-time activities
   While he was talking, he was holding his baby.
   While he was talking, his baby slept.

4. V+N+adv
   => GTI procured automobile solely from Audi.

5. Despite the fact that
   => Despite the fact that the number of employee increased.

One-time (ADJ)
 => One-time draw down.

第一篇_ T Group

1. N + Adj
   => Inflation was moderate.

2. Adj/ Verb + Adv

The export is approximately to be around 12 percent in 2014, compared to the 18 percent in 2013.
The export is approximately to be around 12 percent in 2014, compared to the 18 percent in 2013.

By 2025, the Vietnam Textile and Garment Industry is expected to produce USD35.0bn worth of apparel exports, which doubles the current production.


3. Breakdown (N)
  => The breakdown of sales turnover and GMP is shown as below.

4. the first. the second. the last. the 6th largest exporter. The+ 順位

Sales turnover grew by 50.4% yoy to TWD1,719.8mn because the below 3 reasons (i.) a strong sales turnover grew in DBU from TWD32.9mn to 167.5mn thanks to the increase in bidding project. (ii.)  commission income climbed by 41% (iii.) the strong demand in Vietnam market. Textile industry has accounted for 10% of overall GDP in Vietnam while Vietnam played as the 6th largest exporter for textile-related product all over the world.

5. Since+ 句子/ due to+理由(非句子, e.g. cold weather/ JPY depreciation, 通常為名詞)
 GPM dropped slightly from 6.2% to 5.9% due to keen pricing competition in global market while Taiwanese vendor Tainan Spinning, was suffered from high cost of material

6. the sole/ the only=> the+ 唯一
it was the sole agent for X Company.

7. Outlook for 2016.

8. Be expected to
OPM is expected to maintain at similar level as there is no drastic change in market prospect.

9. well AR and AP control when sales increased by 50.4%.
   => satisfactory AR and AP control while sales increased by 50.4%

10. T group's operation was well-supported by self-funding.